The yoga sutras of patanjali book 4 all 34 chapters. Each of the links below contains sanskrit transliteration, wordforword translations, and practical explanations. Ananda balayogi bhavanani gives us an overview of the four chapters of the yoga sutras of patanjalithe foundational text for the classical yoga ashtangaraja system. Ananda, who gives us key points to guide our understanding of this seminal text of yoga philosophy and. Essentially, the yoga sutras organises the philosophical ideas of the day into a central structure. The book is divided in four chapters and consist of verses which tell about yoga. Commentary on the yoga sutras of patanjali swami satyananda saraswati on. An overview of the yoga sutras integral yoga magazine.
Samadhi refers to a blissful state where the yogi has got meditative absorption. The four chapters of patanjalis yoga sutra in a new, commented wordbyword translation by dr. The first chapter describes five crucial steps that we all pass through during our spiritual journey. Patanjalis yogasutra the guide of yoga, with translation. In the first phase, analysis of the book four chapters on freedom. Four chapters on freedom contains the full sanskrit text of rishi patanjalis yoga sutras as well as transliteration,translation and an extensive commentary. I 51 sutras known as samadhi, chapter ii 55 sutras known as sadhana, chapter iii 56 sutras known as vibhuti, chapter iv 34 sutras known as kaivalya, as shall be explained below. Four chapters on freedom is a commentary by swami satyananda saraswati in which he unravels the meaning of the sutras. Get a new perspective on yourself with the help of this 2000 yearold guideline and fundamental source text. I have at least 5 versions of yog sutra swami hariharanand aarany, swami vivekanand, edwin f. The yoga sutras were compiled prior to 400 ce by the sage patanjali in india who synthesized and organized knowledge about yoga from much older traditions. The yoga sutras of sage patanjali is an ancient classical text which succinctly presents the profound teachings of raja yoga in 196 concise sutras or threads. Yoga sutras index of the yoga meditation of the himalayan tradition site.
Patanjali divided the whole knowledge of yoga into 4 chapters of yoga sutras, in sanskrit, its known as 4 pada. The yoga presented in the yoga sutras is called raja yoga i. This chapter in fact answer the most basic question what is yoga. Chapter 4 of the yoga sutras is entitled kaivalya pada, which means the chapter on final liberation. Basic introduction of patanjali yoga sutras the best book. The earlier three chapters do not make any attempt at originality.
These 4 chapters are designed in a systematic way that makes it easy to understand even by a very beginner in yoga. Samadhi pada is one of four chapters from the yoga sutras, the first known classical text on yoga, credited to an indian sage named patanjali around 2000 years ago. The yoga sutras of patanjali book 4 all 34 chapters youtube. The fourth chapter of the yoga sutras of patanjali is in some ways a culmination of the body of work that has come before and, more important, it is a description of how a realized being exists on the earth. The yoga sutras of patanjali succinctly outlines yoga meditation for selfrealization. Experiences vibhuti pada extract from yoga sutras of patanjali. Many interpretations of samadhi and its etymology are had. Apr 23, 2012 here some yoga sutras given and to know more about yoga and its type visit this article. Very little is known about patanjali, the authoreditor of the yoga sutra written some time around 500 bce. In 196 short aphorisms, this classic work of indian philosophy succinctly spells out how the mind works and how it is possible to use the mind to attain liberation.
Samadhi pada defining what yoga is and enlightenment sadhana pada the connection between student and higher self vibhuti pada dedication to the practice and selfdiscipline kaivalya pada liberation or freedom from suffering. The work is divided into four chapters padas, chapter. On absolute freedom, selfrealization by swami shraddhananda novdec columnists 2005, novemberdecember 2005 the following is the fourth and final installment in a series on the yoga sutras of patanjali. Yoga sutras of patanjali raja yoga ashtanga yoga swami j. Yoga sutra was written by patanjali more than 25 centuries ago. Then the seer comes to consciousness in his proper nature. He wrote his work down in the book called yoga sutras, which have become eversice the manual of yoga throughout the world. The 196 sutras yoga sutras interpretive english translation by swami jnaneshvara bharati chapter 3 of the yoga sutras. It describes how the yogi deals with the natural breaches in enlightenment, and how the primal building blocks of the mind resolve back into their cause, allowing final liberation. The yoga sutras contain 196 sutras, divided between four chapters, discussing the aims and practice of yoga, the development of yogic powers and finally, liberation.
Ananda, who gives us key points to guide our understanding of this seminal text of yoga philosophy and practice. Four chapters of patanjali yoga sutra introduction vyp. The sutras are tools to foster the inner experience and elevate the spirit. Samadhi pada 51 sutra in this pada characteristics of yoga, form of yoga, and how to attain higher knowledge of yoga is discussed. In the second phase, the concepts obtained through the analysis are compared to the concepts of hypnosis to uncover the similarities between the two. Offering 196 threads of wisdom, these sutras serve as a philosophical guidebook, offering guidelines for living a more meaningful and purposeful life. Four chapters on freedom is a commentary by swami satyananda saraswati in which he unravels the meaning of the sutras, verse by verse. The third book of the sutras has fairly completed the history of the birth and growth of the spiritual man, and the enumeration of his powers. Exposition of an ancient aphoristic work on hindu yoga philosophy. Oct 30, 2006 many years later that yoga was about to disappear, until patanjali took upon himself the task of gathering all te pieces together and reformulate it again, in a way as similar as possible to the original samkhya yoga. However, none of the other sacred ancient texts specialized in the philosophy of yoga like the yoga sutras by patanjali. A classic work of indian philosophy that succinctly spells out how the mind works and what is needed to attain liberation. Yoga sutras of patanjali this is by far the best book on the subject.
Yoga sutras of patanjali chapter 4 liberation kaivalya pada. Shearers words are accurate, simple and descriptive without being. Back of the book four chapters on freedom contains the full sanskrit text of rishi patanjalis yoga sutras as well as transliteration, translation and an extensive commentary. This text contains the full sanskrit text of rishi patanjalis yoga sutras, along with transliteration, translation and commentary. The sutras are beautifully explained in layman terms with ample annotations. Sadhana is the sanskrit word for practice or discipline. Divided into four chapters, the yoga sutras offer many dictums of selfrealization and techniques for spiritual evolution aimed at both body and mind. Four chapters on freedom contains the full sanskrit text of rishi patanjalis yoga sutras as well as transliteration, translation and an extesnsive commentary the yoga sutras, containing 196 extensive commentary. The yoga sutras of patanjali are a collection of 196 sanskrit sutras on the theory and practice of yoga.
It is going to change you as a person and give you a whole new perspective on life if youre able to practice it perfectly. Welcome to satyananda yoga bihar yoga four chapters on. Patanjali divided his yoga sutras into 4 chapters or books sanskrit pada. The yoga darshana has been divided into 4 chapters and each chapter is known as pada unit. These are the yoga sutras of maharishi patanjali in english hindi translation. After studying thoroughly for at least 3 years, i find ik taimni version the most authentic, crisp and comprehensi. Four chapters on freedom is a book based on rishi patanjali s yoga sutras. Four chapters on freedom contains the full sanskrit text of rishi patanjali s yoga sutras as well as transliteration,translation and an extensive commentary. Ive never read a more lyrical translation that still adheres to the sanskrit text. Patanjali yoga sutras with a total of 196 sutras is divided into 4 chapters. The yoga sutras,containing 196 epithets or threads of yoga,is the most respected treatise on yoga. The sutras are divided into four chapters, or padas. Yoga sutras of patanjali raja yoga ashtanga yoga for clarity of study and practice, the 196 sutras of the yoga sutras have been clustered into 39 sections below.
Chapter 4 explains how the mind is constructed and veils the inner light of the self. Once you have decided to let yoga become an essential part of your life, books can. Realized beings are those who have gone through the practice of yoga until they have reached a degree of integration or absorption between. Absolute freedom kaivalya pada means of attaining experience yoga sutras 4. Four chapters on freedom commentary on the yoga sutras of patanjali swami satyananda saraswati. Click here for the reluctant messenger host site yoga sutras of patanjali translation by chester messenger kaivalya pada iv.
A commentary on the yoga sutras of patanjali by swami satyananda saraswati is carried out. Like a gentle guiding hand, the yoga sutras warn you of the pitfalls on your spiritual journey and offer the means to overcome them. Book i samadhi pada this book is a study guide for the first of the four books of the yoga sutras of patanjali. In yoga, this text is a collection of aphorisms by patanjali called the yoga sutras. It contains the original sanskrit text with transliteration, english translation, and a word by word breakdown of the translation. Pdf the yoga sutras of patanjali 4 download read online.
Many sacred ancient texts, including the vedas, upanishads, and the bhagavad gita, mentioned yoga. Though shearer does a great job in defining the terms in the sutras, the cohesion of the four padas chapters is never made clear. The yoga sutras of patanjali projects the knowledge that doesnt just cure the body but also purifies the mind, emotions and the complete existence itself, all through yoga. This chapter is in fact the conclusion of the yoga compilation. Jun 06, 2018 the yoga sutras of patanjali projects the knowledge that doesnt just cure the body but also purifies the mind, emotions and the complete existence itself, all through yoga. There were many great people such as swami vivekananda, swami satchithananda, other than swami satyananda saraswati, had authored books on yoga sutras by patanjali in recent century. A basic introduction of patanjali yoga sutras best. According to yogapedia, the four books of the yoga sutras of patanjali are. Sutra means thread, and each sutra represents one thread in the rich and complex tapestry that is yoga. Four chapters on freedom contains the full sanskrit text of rishi patanjalis yoga sutras as well as transliteration, translation and an extensive commentary. The yoga sutra of master patanjali patanjala yoga sutram a sutra is a short book which tells us the very crux of something ideas tied tight together, with a stitch of thread.
It was written about two thousand years ago, by master patanjali. The threads are drawn together through four chapters. Patanjali created no new yoga, but rather, systematized existing yoga into the yoga sutras. Patanjali lays out the aim of yoga and the reason to walk the path. Union, spiritual consciousness, is gained through control of the versatile psychic nature. They make neither any missionary attempts at promoting a particular doctrine nor do they attempt to overthrow any other spiritual traditions. In his commentary on each verse,swami satyananda saraswati fully explains the text and the path of raja yoga. Understanding patanjali yoga sutra a detailed summary for. It consists of four parts, samadhi pada, sadhana pada, vibhuti pada, and kaivalya pada, each containing 196 sutras or. The final chapter of the yoga sutras, kaivalya, which means liberation, is the shortestonly 34 verses long.
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